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+// Copyright 2019 yuzu Emulator Project
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+// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
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+// Refer to the license.txt file included.
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+
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+#pragma once
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+
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+#include <array>
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+#include <memory>
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+#include <mutex>
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+#include <unordered_map>
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+#include <unordered_set>
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+#include <utility>
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+#include <vector>
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+
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+#include "common/alignment.h"
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+#include "common/common_types.h"
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+#include "core/core.h"
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+#include "video_core/buffer_cache/map_interval.h"
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+#include "video_core/buffer_cache/buffer_block.h"
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+#include "video_core/memory_manager.h"
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+
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+namespace VideoCore {
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+class RasterizerInterface;
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+}
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+
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+namespace VideoCommon {
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+
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+template <typename TBuffer, typename TBufferType, typename StreamBuffer>
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+class BufferCache {
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+public:
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+ using BufferInfo = std::pair<const TBufferType*, u64>;
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+
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+ BufferInfo UploadMemory(GPUVAddr gpu_addr, std::size_t size, std::size_t alignment = 4,
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+ bool is_written = false) {
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+ std::lock_guard lock{mutex};
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+
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+ auto& memory_manager = system.GPU().MemoryManager();
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+ const auto host_ptr = memory_manager.GetPointer(gpu_addr);
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+ if (!host_ptr) {
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+ return {GetEmptyBuffer(size), 0};
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+ }
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+ const auto cache_addr = ToCacheAddr(host_ptr);
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+
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+ auto block = GetBlock(cache_addr, size);
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+ MapAddress(block, gpu_addr, cache_addr, size, is_written);
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+
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+ const u64 offset = static_cast<u64>(block->GetOffset(cache_addr));
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+
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+ return {ToHandle(block), offset};
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+ }
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+
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+ /// Uploads from a host memory. Returns the OpenGL buffer where it's located and its offset.
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+ BufferInfo UploadHostMemory(const void* raw_pointer, std::size_t size,
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+ std::size_t alignment = 4) {
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+ std::lock_guard lock{mutex};
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+ return StreamBufferUpload(raw_pointer, size, alignment);
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+ }
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+
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+ void Map(std::size_t max_size) {
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+ std::tie(buffer_ptr, buffer_offset_base, invalidated) = stream_buffer->Map(max_size, 4);
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+ buffer_offset = buffer_offset_base;
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+ }
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+
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+ /// Finishes the upload stream, returns true on bindings invalidation.
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+ bool Unmap() {
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+ stream_buffer->Unmap(buffer_offset - buffer_offset_base);
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+ return std::exchange(invalidated, false);
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+ }
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+
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+ void TickFrame() {
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+ ++epoch;
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+ while (!pending_destruction.empty()) {
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+ if (pending_destruction.front()->GetEpoch() + 1 > epoch) {
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+ break;
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+ }
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+ pending_destruction.pop_front();
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+ }
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+ }
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+
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+ /// Write any cached resources overlapping the specified region back to memory
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+ void FlushRegion(CacheAddr addr, std::size_t size) {
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+ std::lock_guard lock{mutex};
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+
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+ // TODO
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+ }
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+
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+ /// Mark the specified region as being invalidated
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+ void InvalidateRegion(CacheAddr addr, u64 size) {
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+ std::lock_guard lock{mutex};
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+
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+ std::vector<MapInterval> objects = GetMapsInRange(addr, size);
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+ for (auto& object : objects) {
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+ Unregister(object);
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+ }
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+ }
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+
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+ virtual const TBufferType* GetEmptyBuffer(std::size_t size) = 0;
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+
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+protected:
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+ explicit BufferCache(VideoCore::RasterizerInterface& rasterizer, Core::System& system,
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+ std::unique_ptr<StreamBuffer> stream_buffer)
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+ : rasterizer{rasterizer}, system{system}, stream_buffer{std::move(stream_buffer)},
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+ stream_buffer_handle{this->stream_buffer->GetHandle()} {}
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+
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+ ~BufferCache() = default;
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+
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+ virtual const TBufferType* ToHandle(const TBuffer& storage) = 0;
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+
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+ virtual void WriteBarrier() = 0;
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+
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+ virtual TBuffer CreateBlock(CacheAddr cache_addr, std::size_t size) = 0;
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+
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+ virtual void UploadBlockData(const TBuffer& buffer, std::size_t offset, std::size_t size,
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+ const u8* data) = 0;
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+
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+ virtual void DownloadBlockData(const TBuffer& buffer, std::size_t offset, std::size_t size,
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+ u8* data) = 0;
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+
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+ virtual void CopyBlock(const TBuffer& src, const TBuffer& dst, std::size_t src_offset,
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+ std::size_t dst_offset, std::size_t size) = 0;
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+
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+ /// Register an object into the cache
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+ void Register(const MapInterval& new_interval, const GPUVAddr gpu_addr) {
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+ const CacheAddr cache_ptr = new_interval.start;
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+ const std::size_t size = new_interval.end - new_interval.start;
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+ const std::optional<VAddr> cpu_addr =
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+ system.GPU().MemoryManager().GpuToCpuAddress(gpu_addr);
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+ if (!cache_ptr || !cpu_addr) {
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+ LOG_CRITICAL(HW_GPU, "Failed to register buffer with unmapped gpu_address 0x{:016x}",
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+ gpu_addr);
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+ return;
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+ }
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+ const IntervalType interval{new_interval.start, new_interval.end};
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+ mapped_addresses.insert(interval);
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+ map_storage[new_interval] = MapInfo{gpu_addr, *cpu_addr};
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+
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+ rasterizer.UpdatePagesCachedCount(*cpu_addr, size, 1);
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+ }
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+
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+ /// Unregisters an object from the cache
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+ void Unregister(const MapInterval& interval) {
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+ const MapInfo info = map_storage[interval];
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+ const std::size_t size = interval.end - interval.start;
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+ rasterizer.UpdatePagesCachedCount(info.cpu_addr, size, -1);
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+ const IntervalType delete_interval{interval.start, interval.end};
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+ mapped_addresses.erase(delete_interval);
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+ map_storage.erase(interval);
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+ }
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+
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+private:
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+ void MapAddress(const TBuffer& block, const GPUVAddr gpu_addr, const CacheAddr cache_addr,
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+ const std::size_t size, bool is_written) {
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+
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+ std::vector<MapInterval> overlaps = GetMapsInRange(cache_addr, size);
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+ if (overlaps.empty()) {
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+ const CacheAddr cache_addr_end = cache_addr + size;
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+ MapInterval new_interval{cache_addr, cache_addr_end};
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+ if (!is_written) {
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+ u8* host_ptr = FromCacheAddr(cache_addr);
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+ UploadBlockData(block, block->GetOffset(cache_addr), size, host_ptr);
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+ }
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+ Register(new_interval, gpu_addr);
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+ return;
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+ }
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+
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+ if (overlaps.size() == 1) {
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+ MapInterval current_map = overlaps[0];
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+ const CacheAddr cache_addr_end = cache_addr + size;
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+ if (current_map.IsInside(cache_addr, cache_addr_end)) {
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+ return;
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+ }
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+ const CacheAddr new_start = std::min(cache_addr, current_map.start);
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+ const CacheAddr new_end = std::max(cache_addr_end, current_map.end);
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+ const GPUVAddr new_gpu_addr = gpu_addr + new_start - cache_addr;
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+ const std::size_t new_size = static_cast<std::size_t>(new_end - new_start);
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+ MapInterval new_interval{new_start, new_end};
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+ const std::size_t offset = current_map.start - new_start;
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+ const std::size_t size = current_map.end - current_map.start;
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+ // Upload the remaining data
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+ if (!is_written) {
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+ u8* host_ptr = FromCacheAddr(new_start);
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+ if (new_start == cache_addr && new_end == cache_addr_end) {
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+ std::size_t first_size = current_map.start - new_start;
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+ if (first_size > 0) {
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+ UploadBlockData(block, block->GetOffset(new_start), first_size, host_ptr);
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+ }
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+
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+ std::size_t second_size = new_end - current_map.end;
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+ if (second_size > 0) {
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+ u8* host_ptr2 = FromCacheAddr(current_map.end);
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+ UploadBlockData(block, block->GetOffset(current_map.end), second_size,
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+ host_ptr2);
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+ }
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+ } else {
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+ if (new_start == cache_addr) {
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+ std::size_t second_size = new_end - current_map.end;
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+ if (second_size > 0) {
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+ u8* host_ptr2 = FromCacheAddr(current_map.end);
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+ UploadBlockData(block, block->GetOffset(current_map.end), second_size,
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+ host_ptr2);
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+ }
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+ } else {
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+ std::size_t first_size = current_map.start - new_start;
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+ if (first_size > 0) {
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+ UploadBlockData(block, block->GetOffset(new_start), first_size, host_ptr);
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+ }
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+ }
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+ }
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+ }
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+ Unregister(current_map);
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+ Register(new_interval, new_gpu_addr);
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+ } else {
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+ // Calculate new buffer parameters
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+ GPUVAddr new_gpu_addr = gpu_addr;
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+ CacheAddr start = cache_addr;
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+ CacheAddr end = cache_addr + size;
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+ for (auto& overlap : overlaps) {
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+ start = std::min(overlap.start, start);
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+ end = std::max(overlap.end, end);
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+ }
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+ new_gpu_addr = gpu_addr + start - cache_addr;
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+ MapInterval new_interval{start, end};
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+ for (auto& overlap : overlaps) {
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+ Unregister(overlap);
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+ }
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+ std::size_t new_size = end - start;
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+ if (!is_written) {
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+ u8* host_ptr = FromCacheAddr(start);
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+ UploadBlockData(block, block->GetOffset(start), new_size, host_ptr);
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+ }
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+ Register(new_interval, new_gpu_addr);
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+ }
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+ }
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+
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+ std::vector<MapInterval> GetMapsInRange(CacheAddr addr, std::size_t size) {
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+ if (size == 0) {
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+ return {};
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+ }
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+
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+ std::vector<MapInterval> objects{};
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+ const IntervalType interval{addr, addr + size};
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+ for (auto& pair : boost::make_iterator_range(mapped_addresses.equal_range(interval))) {
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+ objects.emplace_back(pair.lower(), pair.upper());
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+ }
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+
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+ return objects;
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+ }
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+
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+ /// Returns a ticks counter used for tracking when cached objects were last modified
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+ u64 GetModifiedTicks() {
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+ return ++modified_ticks;
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+ }
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+
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+ BufferInfo StreamBufferUpload(const void* raw_pointer, std::size_t size,
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+ std::size_t alignment) {
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+ AlignBuffer(alignment);
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+ const std::size_t uploaded_offset = buffer_offset;
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+ std::memcpy(buffer_ptr, raw_pointer, size);
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+
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+ buffer_ptr += size;
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+ buffer_offset += size;
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+ return {&stream_buffer_handle, uploaded_offset};
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+ }
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+
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+ void AlignBuffer(std::size_t alignment) {
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+ // Align the offset, not the mapped pointer
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+ const std::size_t offset_aligned = Common::AlignUp(buffer_offset, alignment);
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+ buffer_ptr += offset_aligned - buffer_offset;
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+ buffer_offset = offset_aligned;
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+ }
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+
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+ TBuffer EnlargeBlock(TBuffer buffer) {
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+ const std::size_t old_size = buffer->GetSize();
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+ const std::size_t new_size = old_size + block_page_size;
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+ const CacheAddr cache_addr = buffer->GetCacheAddr();
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+ TBuffer new_buffer = CreateBlock(cache_addr, new_size);
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+ CopyBlock(buffer, new_buffer, 0, 0, old_size);
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+ buffer->SetEpoch(epoch);
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+ pending_destruction.push_back(buffer);
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+ const CacheAddr cache_addr_end = cache_addr + new_size - 1;
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+ u64 page_start = cache_addr >> block_page_bits;
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+ const u64 page_end = cache_addr_end >> block_page_bits;
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+ while (page_start <= page_end) {
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+ blocks[page_start] = new_buffer;
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+ ++page_start;
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+ }
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+ return new_buffer;
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+ }
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+
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+ TBuffer MergeBlocks(TBuffer first, TBuffer second) {
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+ const std::size_t size_1 = first->GetSize();
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+ const std::size_t size_2 = second->GetSize();
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+ const CacheAddr first_addr = first->GetCacheAddr();
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+ const CacheAddr second_addr = second->GetCacheAddr();
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+ const CacheAddr new_addr = std::min(first_addr, second_addr);
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+ const std::size_t new_size = size_1 + size_2;
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+ TBuffer new_buffer = CreateBlock(new_addr, new_size);
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+ CopyBlock(first, new_buffer, 0, new_buffer->GetOffset(first_addr), size_1);
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+ CopyBlock(second, new_buffer, 0, new_buffer->GetOffset(second_addr), size_2);
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+ first->SetEpoch(epoch);
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+ second->SetEpoch(epoch);
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+ pending_destruction.push_back(first);
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+ pending_destruction.push_back(second);
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+ const CacheAddr cache_addr_end = new_addr + new_size - 1;
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+ u64 page_start = new_addr >> block_page_bits;
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+ const u64 page_end = cache_addr_end >> block_page_bits;
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+ while (page_start <= page_end) {
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+ blocks[page_start] = new_buffer;
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+ ++page_start;
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+ }
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+ return new_buffer;
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+ }
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+
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+ TBuffer GetBlock(const CacheAddr cache_addr, const std::size_t size) {
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+ TBuffer found{};
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+ const CacheAddr cache_addr_end = cache_addr + size - 1;
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+ u64 page_start = cache_addr >> block_page_bits;
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+ const u64 page_end = cache_addr_end >> block_page_bits;
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+ const u64 num_pages = page_end - page_start + 1;
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+ while (page_start <= page_end) {
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+ auto it = blocks.find(page_start);
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+ if (it == blocks.end()) {
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+ if (found) {
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+ found = EnlargeBlock(found);
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+ } else {
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+ const CacheAddr start_addr = (page_start << block_page_bits);
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+ found = CreateBlock(start_addr, block_page_size);
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+ blocks[page_start] = found;
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+ }
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+ } else {
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+ if (found) {
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+ if (found == it->second) {
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+ ++page_start;
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+ continue;
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+ }
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+ found = MergeBlocks(found, it->second);
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+ } else {
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+ found = it->second;
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+ }
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+ }
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+ ++page_start;
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+ }
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+ return found;
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+ }
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+
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+ std::unique_ptr<StreamBuffer> stream_buffer;
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+ TBufferType stream_buffer_handle{};
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+
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+ bool invalidated = false;
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+
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+ u8* buffer_ptr = nullptr;
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+ u64 buffer_offset = 0;
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+ u64 buffer_offset_base = 0;
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+
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+ using IntervalCache = boost::icl::interval_set<CacheAddr>;
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+ using IntervalType = typename IntervalCache::interval_type;
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+ IntervalCache mapped_addresses{};
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+ std::unordered_map<MapInterval, MapInfo> map_storage;
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+
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+ static constexpr u64 block_page_bits{24};
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+ static constexpr u64 block_page_size{1 << block_page_bits};
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+ std::unordered_map<u64, TBuffer> blocks;
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+
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+ std::list<TBuffer> pending_destruction;
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+ u64 epoch{};
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+ u64 modified_ticks{};
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+ VideoCore::RasterizerInterface& rasterizer;
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+ Core::System& system;
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+ std::recursive_mutex mutex;
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+};
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+
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+} // namespace VideoCommon
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